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人文・社会科学の学術専門洋書 新刊書誌情報

145063
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144751

📂 法 学 / 犯罪学・刑事政策

N.レイシー他編  不平等、犯罪、刑罰の関係性を追う Lacey, Nicola / Soskice, David / Cheliotis, Leonidas (eds.), Tracing the Relationship between Inequality, Crime and Punishment : Space, Time and Politics. (Proceedings of the British Academy) 370 pp. 2021:1 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-983 660-P2909>

ISBN 978-0-19-726692-2 hard ¥30,096.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 95.00
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The question of inequality has moved decisively to the top of the contemporary intellectual agenda. Going beyond Thomas Piketty's focus on wealth, increasing inequalities of various kinds, and their impact on social, political and economic life, now present themselves among the most urgent issues facing scholars in the humanities and the social sciences. Key among these is the relationship between inequality, crime and punishment. The propositions that social inequality shapes crime and punishment, and that crime and punishment themselves cause or exacerbate inequality, are conventional wisdom. Yet, paradoxically, they are also controversial. In this volume, historians, criminologists, lawyers, sociologists and political scientists come together to try to solve this paradox by unpacking these relationships in different contexts. The causal mechanisms underlying these correlations call for investigation by means of a sustained programme of research bringing different disciplines to bear on the problem. This volume develops an interdisciplinary approach which builds on but goes beyond recent comparative and historical research on the institutional, cultural and political-economic factors shaping crime and punishment so as better to understand whether, and if so how and why, social and economic inequality influences levels and types of crime and punishment, and conversely whether crime and punishment shape inequalities.
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144752

📂 法 学 / 犯罪学・刑事政策

アメリカの薬物との戦争の歴史と将来 Crandall, Russell, Drugs and Thugs : The History and Future of America's War on Drugs. 520 pp. 2021:1 (Yale U. Pr., US) <660-975 660-P2879>

ISBN 978-0-300-24034-4 paper ¥9,372.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 40.00
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A sweeping and highly readable work on the evolution of America's domestic and global drug war

How can the United States chart a path forward in the war on drugs? In Drugs and Thugs, Russell Crandall uncovers the full history of this war that has lasted more than a century. As a scholar and a high-level national security advisor to both the George W. Bush and Obama administrations, he provides an essential view of the economic, political, and human impacts of U.S. drug policies. Backed by extensive research, lucid and unbiased analysis of policy, and his own personal experiences, Crandall takes readers from Afghanistan to Colombia, to Peru and Mexico, to Miami International Airport and the border crossing between El Paso and Juarez to trace the complex social networks that make up the drug trade and drug consumption. Through historically driven stories, Crandall reveals how the war on drugs has evolved to address mass incarceration, the opioid epidemic, the legalization and medical use of marijuana, and America's shifting foreign policy.
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144753

📂 法 学 / 犯罪学・刑事政策

犯罪予防-原理、視点、実務 第3版 Sutton, Adam / Cherney, Adrian / White, Rob et al., Crime Prevention : Principles, Perspectives and Practices. 3rd ed. 244 pp. 2021:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-P2954 661-1014>

ISBN 978-1-108-79696-5 paper ¥17,424.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 49.99
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Crime Prevention: Principles, Perspectives and Practices introduces readers to the theory and practice of crime prevention. Now in its third edition, this book argues for a combination of social and situational/environmental crime prevention strategies as more effective alternatives to policing, criminal justice and 'law and order' approaches. Contending that the principles of prevention can be applied to persistent crime problems such as alcohol-related violence and family and domestic violence, the book explores the prevention of other broad societal harms including terrorism, cybercrime and threats to the environment. The book features useful pedagogy such as case studies, discussion questions and extension topics, as well as new chapters on environmental crime and counter-terrorism. Written by a team of experts in the field of criminology, Crime Prevention remains an authoritative introduction to crime prevention in Australia, and is an invaluable resource for criminology students.
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144754

📂 法 学 / 犯罪学・刑事政策

Bechky, Beth A., Blood, Powder, and Residue : How Crime Labs Translate Evidence into Proof. 208 pp. 2021:1 (Princeton U. Pr., US) <660-L1448 660-P2867>

ISBN 978-0-691-18358-9 hard ¥7,016.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 29.95
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A rare behind-the-scenes look at the work of forensic scientists

The findings of forensic science-from DNA profiles and chemical identifications of illegal drugs to comparisons of bullets, fingerprints, and shoeprints-are widely used in police investigations and courtroom proceedings. While we recognize the significance of this evidence for criminal justice, the actual work of forensic scientists is rarely examined and largely misunderstood. Blood, Powder, and Residue goes inside a metropolitan crime laboratory to shed light on the complex social forces that underlie the analysis of forensic evidence.

Drawing on eighteen months of rigorous fieldwork in a crime lab of a major metro area, Beth Bechky tells the stories of the forensic scientists who struggle to deliver unbiased science while under intense pressure from adversarial lawyers, escalating standards of evidence, and critical public scrutiny. Bechky brings to life the daily challenges these scientists face, from the painstaking screening and testing of evidence to making communal decisions about writing up the lab report, all while worrying about attorneys asking them uninformed questions in court. She shows how the work of forensic scientists is fraught with the tensions of serving justice-constantly having to anticipate the expectations of the world of law and the assumptions of the public-while also staying true to their scientific ideals.

Blood, Powder, and Residue offers a vivid and sometimes harrowing picture of the lives of highly trained experts tasked with translating their knowledge for others who depend on it to deliver justice.

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144755

📂 法 学 / 刑法

刑法の基礎 Simester, Andrew P., Fundamentals of Criminal Law : Responsibility and Culpability. 544 pp. 2021:2 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-926 660-P2833>

ISBN 978-0-19-885314-5 hard ¥41,976.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 80.00
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Written by a noted expert in criminal law, the book explores the philosophical underpinnings of the law's major doctrines concerning actus reus, mens rea, and defences, showing that they are not always driven by culpability. They are grounded also in principles of moral responsibility, ascriptive responsibility, and wrongdoing. As such, they engage wider debates about wrongdoing, and about the boundaries between liability and freedom. This multi-textured analysis allows the book to take more nuanced positions about many important controversies in criminal law. It argues, for example, that liability for omissions and for negligence-and even some strict liability elements-can sometimes be legitimate yet, at the same time, should be relatively rare. It also explains why principles of causation can differ in the criminal law from other contexts; what is wrong with the 'voluntary act' requirement; and why luck can affect the wrongs we commit without changing our degree of blameworthiness for committing them. The book concludes with an account of the major types of defences, and of how they interact with an agent's wrong and her underlying motivations. This volume presents a coherent and rich vision of the criminal law that, by its sheer breadth, makes a distinctive contribution to the literature, of interest to lawyers and philosophers alike.
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144756

📂 法 学 / 刑事訴訟法 ・ 政治学 / アメリカの政治

連邦の訴追の政治 Boyd, Christina L. / Nelson, Michael J. / Ostrander, I. et al., The Politics of Federal Prosecution. 246 pp. 2021:1 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <660-957 660-L1864>

ISBN 978-0-19-755468-5 hard ¥33,973.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 99.00
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Federal prosecutors have immense power and discretion to decide when to bring criminal charges, what plea bargains to offer, and how to implement the federal government's legal priorities in their districts. While U.S. Attorneys take pains to emphasize their independence, we know relatively little about the extent to which politics colors federal prosecutorial staffing and decision making. The Politics of Federal Prosecution draws upon a wealth of data from 1990s to the present to examine the interplay of political factors and federal prosecution. First, the authors find that congressional and presidential politics affect who becomes federal prosecutors and how long those individuals serve. Second, the book demonstrates that signals of presidential and congressional preferences, along with local priorities, affect key prosecutorial decisions: whether to bring prosecutions, how to approach plea bargaining negotiations, and when to utilize criminal asset forfeiture to cripple criminal activities. In short, the book demonstrates that politics affects the behavior of U.S. Attorneys at nearly every stage of their service.
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144757

📂 法 学 / 税法・財政法

相続税・贈与税法コメンタール 第18版 Hannes, Frank / Holtz, Michael / Meincke, Jens Peter, Erbschaftsteuer- und Schenkungsteuergesetz: ErbStG: Kommentar. 18. Aufl. (Gelbe Erläuterungsbücher) 850 S. 2021:2 (Beck, GW) <660-L1406 660-P2762>

ISBN 978-3-406-75287-2 hard ¥29,135.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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EUR 109.00
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144758

📂 法 学 / 税法・財政法

デジタル経済に課税する Elliffe, Craig, Taxing the Digital Economy : Theory, Policy and Practice. (Cambridge Tax Law Series) 250 pp. 2021:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-918 660-P2761>

ISBN 978-1-108-48524-1 hard ¥34,531.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 85.00
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The question of how to tax multinational companies that operate highly digitalised business models is one of the most contested areas of international taxation. The tax paid in the jurisdictions in which these companies operate has not kept pace with their immense growth and the OECD has proposed a new international tax compromise that will allocate taxing rights to market jurisdictions and remove the need to have a physical presence in the taxing jurisdictions in order to sustain taxability. In this work, Craig Elliffe explains the problems with the existing international tax system and its inability to respond to challenges posed by digitalised companies. In addition to looking at how the new international tax rules will work, Elliffe assesses their likely effectiveness and highlights features that are likely to endure in the next waves of international tax reform.
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144759

📂 法 学 / 言論・表現の自由、マスメディア法

C.サンスティーン著 嘘つき Sunstein, Cass, Liars : Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception. (Inalienable Rights) 192 pp. 2021:3 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <660-P2569 661-875>

ISBN 978-0-19-754511-9 hard ¥6,557.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 22.95
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A powerful analysis of why lies and falsehoods spread so rapidly now, and how we can reform our laws and policies regarding speech to alleviate the problem. Lying has been with us from time immemorial. Yet today is different-and in many respects worse. All over the world, people are circulating damaging lies, and these falsehoods are amplified as never before through powerful social media platforms that reach billions. Liars are saying that COVID-19 is a hoax. They are claiming that vaccines cause autism. They are lying about public officials and about people who aspire to high office. They are lying about their friends and neighbors. They are trying to sell products on the basis of untruths. Unfriendly governments, including Russia, are circulating lies in order to destabilize other nations, including the United Kingdom and the United States. In the face of those problems, the renowned legal scholar Cass Sunstein probes the fundamental question of how we can deter lies while also protecting freedom of speech. To be sure, we cannot eliminate lying, nor should we try to do so. Sunstein shows why free societies must generally allow falsehoods and lies, which cannot and should not be excised from democratic debate. A main reason is that we cannot trust governments to make unbiased judgments about what counts as "fake news." However, governments should have the power to regulate specific kinds of falsehoods: those that genuinely endanger health, safety, and the capacity of the public to govern itself. Sunstein also suggests that private institutions, such as Facebook and Twitter, have a great deal of room to stop the spread of falsehoods, and they should be exercising their authority far more than they are now doing. As Sunstein contends, we are allowing far too many lies, including those that both threaten public health and undermine the foundations of democracy itself.
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144760

📂 法 学 / 憲法 ・ 政治学 / 政治理論

民主主義の危機とグローバルな憲法 Thornhill, Christopher, Democratic Crisis and Global Constitutional Law. (Global Law Series) 2021:2 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-819 660-L1797>

ISBN 978-1-108-49608-7 hard ¥32,947.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 84.99
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ISBN 978-1-108-79112-0 paper ¥10,771.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 27.99
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Democratic Crisis and Global Constitutional Law explains the current weakness of democratic polities by examining antinomies in constitutional democracy and its theoretical foundations. This book argues that democracy is usually analysed in a theoretical lens that is not adequately sensitive to its historical origins. The author proposes a new sociological framework for understanding democracy and its constitutional preconditions, stressing the linkage between classical patterns of democratic citizenship and military processes and arguing that democratic stability at the national level relies on the formation of robust normative systems at the international level. On this basis, he argues that democracy is frequently exposed to crisis because the normative terms in which it is promoted and justified tend to simplify its nature. These terms create a legitimising space in which anti-democratic movements, typically with a populist emphasis, can take shape and flourish.
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144761

📂 法 学 / 言論・表現の自由、マスメディア法 ・ 政治学 / 平和研究・軍事問題

G.R.ストーン他著 国家安全保障、リーク、報道の 自由-ペンタゴン・ペーパーズ事件から50年 Bollinger, Lee C. / Stone, Geoffrey R. (eds.), National Security, Leaks and Freedom of the Press : The Pentagon Papers Fifty Years On. 320 pp. 2021 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <660-P2543 660-P4192>

ISBN 978-0-19-751938-7 hard ¥23,195.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 99.00
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ISBN 978-0-19-751939-4 paper ¥7,025.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 24.95
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Written by a group of the nation's leading constitutional scholars, a deeply informed, thoughtful, and often surprising examination of who has First Amendment rights to disclose, to obtain, or to publish classified information relating to the national security of the United States. One of the most vexing and perennial questions facing any democracy is how to balance the government's legitimate need to conduct its operations-especially those related to protecting the national security-in secret, with the public's right and responsibility to know what its government is doing. There is no easy answer to this issue, and different nations embrace different solutions. In the United States, at the constitutional level, the answer begins exactly half a century ago with the Supreme Court's landmark 1971 decision in the Pentagon Papers case. The final decision, though, left many important questions unresolved. Moreover, the issue of leaks and secrecy has cropped up repeatedly since, most recently in the Edward Snowden and Chelsea Manning cases. In National Security, Leaks and Freedom of the Press , two of America's leading First Amendment scholars, Lee C. Bollinger and Geoffrey R. Stone, have gathered a group of the nation's leading constitutional scholars-including John Brennan, Eric Holder, Cass R. Sunstein, and Michael Morell, among many others-to delve into important dimensions of the current system, to explain how we should think about them, and to offer as many solutions as possible.
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144762

📂 法 学 / 憲法 ・ 政治学 / アメリカの政治

選挙資金改革に関する 最高裁判所の仮説を調査する Shaw, Daron R. / Roberts, Brian E. / Baek, Mijeong, The Appearance of Corruption : Testing the Supreme Court's Assumptions about Campaign Finance Reform. 184 pp. 2021:2 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <660-1352 660-L1302>

ISBN 978-0-19-754841-7 hard ¥22,727.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 49.95
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A critical analysis of the connections that the United States Supreme Court has made between campaign finance regulations and voters' behavior. The sanctity of political speech is a key element of the United States Constitution and a cornerstone of the American republic. When the Supreme Court linked political speech to campaign finance in its landmark Buckley v. Valeo (1976) decision, the modern era of campaign finance regulation was born. The decision stated that in order to pass constitutional muster, any laws limiting money in politics must be narrowly tailored and serve a compelling state interest. The lone state interest the Court was willing to entertain was the mitigation of corruption. In order to reach this conclusion, the Court advanced a sophisticated behavioral model that made assumptions about how laws affect voters' opinions and behavior. These assumptions have received surprisingly little attention until now. In The Appearance of Corruption, Daron Shaw, Brian Roberts, and Mijeong Baek analyze the connections that the Court made between campaign finance regulations and voters' behavior. The court argued that an increase in perceived corruption would lower engagement and turnout. Drawing from original survey data and experiments, they confront the question of what happens when the Supreme Court is wrong-and when the foundation of over 40 years of jurisprudence is simply not true. Even with the heightened awareness of campaign finance issues that emerged in the wake of the 2010 Citizens United decision, there is little empirical support for the Court's reasoning that turnout would decline. A rigorous statistical analysis, this is the first work to simultaneously name and test each and every one of the Court's assumptions in the pre- and post-Citizen's United eras. It will also fundamentally reshape how we think about campaign finance regulation's effects on voter behavior.
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144763

📂 法 学 / 憲法

仲裁の憲法 Ferreres Comella, Victor, The Constitution of Arbitration. (Comparative Constitutional Law and Policy) 280 pp. 2021:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-P2497 661-831>

ISBN 978-1-108-84283-9 hard ¥34,531.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 85.00
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This work is the first systematic discussion of arbitration from a constitutional perspective, covering the most important types of arbitration, including domestic arbitration in private law, international commercial arbitration, investment treaty arbitration, and state-to-state arbitration. Victor Ferreres Comella argues for the recognition of a constitutional right to arbitration in the private sphere and discusses the constraints that the state is entitled to place on this right. He also explores the conditions under which investment treaty arbitration is constitutionally legitimate, and highlights the shortcomings of international adjudication from a constitutional perspective. The rich landscape of arbitration is explained in clear language, avoiding unnecessary technical jargon. Using examples drawn from a wide variety of domains, Ferreres bridges the gap between constitutional and arbitral theory.
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144764

📂 法 学 / 憲法

憲法裁判と歴史的悪 Collings, Justin, Scales of Memory : Constitutional Justice and Historical Evil. (Oxford Comparative Constitutionalism) 384 pp. 2021:1 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-807 660-P2486>

ISBN 978-0-19-885885-0 hard ¥42,768.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 80.00
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Since the Second World War, constitutional justice has spread through much of the democratic world. Often it has followed in the wake of national calamity and historical evil - whether fascism or communism, colonialism or apartheid. Unsurprisingly, the memory of such evils plays a prominent role in constitutional adjudication. This book explores the relationship between constitutional interpretation and the memory of historical evil. Specifically, it examines how the constitutional courts of the United States, Germany, and South Africa have grappled, respectively, with the legacies of slavery, Nazism, and apartheid. Most courts invoke historical evil through either the parenthetical or the redemptive mode of constitutional memory. The parenthetical framework views the evil era as exceptional - a baleful aberration from an otherwise noble and worthy constitutional tradition. Parenthetical jurisprudence reaches beyond the evil era toward stable and enduring values. It sees the constitutional response to evil as restorative rather than revolutionary - a return to and reaffirmation of older traditions. The redemptive mode, by contrast, is more aggressive. Its aim is not to resume a venerable tradition but to reverse recent ills. Its animating spirit is not restoration, but antithesis. Its aim is not continuity with deeper pasts, but a redemptive future stemming from a stark, complete, and vivid rupture. This book demonstrates how, across the three jurisdictions, the parenthetical mode has often accompanied formalist and originalist approaches to constitutional interpretation, whereas the redemptive mode has accompanied realist and purposive approaches. It also shows how, within the three jurisdictions, the parenthetical mode of memory has consistently predominated in American constitutional jurisprudence; the redemptive mode in South African jurisprudence; and a hybrid, parenthetical-redemptive mode in German constitutional jurisprudence. The real-world consequences of these trends have been stark and dramatic. Memory matters, especially in constitutional interpretation.
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144765

📂 法 学 / 憲法 ・ 法 学 / 行政法・行政訴訟法

裁判官、司法組織、裁判所-オーストラリアに おける個人、同僚、機関の司法のダイナミクス- Appleby, Gabrielle / Lynch, Andrew (eds.), The Judge, the Judiciary and the Court : Individual, Collegial and Institutional Judicial Dynamics in Australia. 2021:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-P2470 660-P2679>

ISBN 978-1-108-49461-8 hard ¥34,531.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 85.00
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The Judge, the Judiciary and the Court is aimed at anyone interested in the Australian judiciary today. It examines the impact of the individual on the judicial role, while exploring the collegiate environment in which judges must operate. This professional community can provide support but may also present its own challenges within the context of a particular court's relational dynamic and culture. The judge and the judiciary form the 'court', an institution grounded in a set of constitutional values that will influence how judges and the judiciary perform their functions. This collection brings together analysis of the judicial role that highlights these unique aspects, particularly in the Australian setting. Through the lenses of judicial leadership, diversity, collegiality, dissent, style, technology, the media and popular culture, it analyses how judges work individually and as a collective to protect and promote the institutional values of the court.
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144766

📂 法 学 / 法制史 ・ 移民史・移民問題、少数民族、人種問題 / 移民史・移民問題、少数民族、人種問題 ・ 歴史学 / アメリカ史

建国から南北戦争までの奴隷制に挑んだ家族 Thomas, William G., III, A Question of Freedom : The Families Who Challenged Slavery from the Nation's Founding to the Civil War. 432 pp. 2021:2 (Yale U. Pr., US) <660-2202 660-L1263>

ISBN 978-0-300-23412-1 hard ¥9,137.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 35.00
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Winner of the Mark Lynton Prize in History-the story of the longest and most complex legal challenge to slavery in American history

"A rich, roiling history that Thomas recounts with eloquence and skill. . . . The very existence of freedom suits assumed that slavery could only be circumscribed and local; what Thomas shows in his illuminating book is how this view was eventually turned upside down in decisions like Dred Scott. 'Freedom was local,' Thomas writes. 'Slavery was national.'"-Jennifer Szalai, New York Times

"Gripping. . . . Profound and prodigiously researched."-Alison L. LaCroix, Washington Post

For over seventy years and five generations, the enslaved families of Prince George's County, Maryland, filed hundreds of suits for their freedom against a powerful circle of slaveholders, taking their cause all the way to the Supreme Court. Between 1787 and 1861, these lawsuits challenged the legitimacy of slavery in American law and put slavery on trial in the nation's capital.

Piecing together evidence once dismissed in court and buried in the archives, William Thomas tells an intricate and intensely human story of the enslaved families (the Butlers, Queens, Mahoneys, and others), their lawyers (among them a young Francis Scott Key), and the slaveholders who fought to defend slavery, beginning with the Jesuit priests who held some of the largest plantations in the nation and founded a college at Georgetown. A Question of Freedom asks us to reckon with the moral problem of slavery and its legacies in the present day.
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144767

📂 法 学 / 法制史 ・ 法 学 / 国際公法

法的想像力と国際的権力 1300~1870年 Koskenniemi, Martti, To the Uttermost Parts of the Earth : Legal Imagination and International Power 1300-1870. 850 pp. 2021:6 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-P2442 660-P3308>

ISBN 978-0-521-76859-7 hard ¥57,340.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 150.00
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ISBN 978-0-521-74534-5 paper ¥27,244.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 74.99
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To the Uttermost Parts of the Earth shows the vital role played by legal imagination in the formation of the international order during 1300-1870. It discusses how European statehood arose during early modernity as a locally specific combination of ideas about sovereign power and property rights, and how those ideas expanded to structure the formation of European empires and consolidate modern international relations. By connecting the development of legal thinking with the history of political thought and by showing the gradual rise of economic analysis into predominance, the author argues that legal ideas from different European legal systems - Spanish, French, English and German - have played a prominent role in the history of global power. This history has emerged in imaginative ways to combine public and private power, sovereignty and property. The book will appeal to readers crossing conventional limits between international law, international relations, history of political thought, jurisprudence and legal history.
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144768

📂 法 学 / 法制史 ・ 法 学 / 憲法 ・ 歴史学 / 近・現代史全般

L.コリー著 銃、船、ペン -戦争、憲法、近代世界の形成- Colley, Linda, The Gun, the Ship, and the Pen : Warfare, Constitutions, and the Making of the Modern World. 448 pp. 2021 (Liveright, US) <660-L1273 660-P2430>

ISBN 978-0-87140-316-2 hard ¥8,200.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 35.00
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A work of extraordinary range and striking originality, The Gun, the Ship, and the Pen traces the global history of written constitutions from the 1750s to the twentieth century, modifying accepted narratives and uncovering the close connections between the making of constitutions and the making of war. In the process, Linda Colley both reappraises famous constitutions and recovers those that have been marginalized but were central to the rise of a modern world.

She brings to the fore neglected sites, such as Corsica, with its pioneering constitution of 1755, and tiny Pitcairn Island in the Pacific, the first place on the globe permanently to enfranchise women. She highlights the role of unexpected players, such as Catherine the Great of Russia, who was experimenting with constitutional techniques with her enlightened Nakaz decades before the Founding Fathers framed the American constitution. Written constitutions are usually examined in relation to individual states, but Colley focuses on how they crossed boundaries, spreading into six continents by 1918 and aiding the rise of empires as well as nations. She also illumines their place not simply in law and politics but also in wider cultural histories, and their intimate connections with print, literary creativity, and the rise of the novel.

Colley shows how-while advancing epic revolutions and enfranchising white males-constitutions frequently served over the long nineteenth century to marginalize indigenous people, exclude women and people of color, and expropriate land. Simultaneously, though, she investigates how these devices were adapted by peoples and activists outside the West seeking to resist European and American power. She describes how Tunisia generated the first modern Islamic constitution in 1861, quickly suppressed, but an influence still on the Arab Spring; how Africanus Horton of Sierra Leone-inspired by the American Civil War-devised plans for self-governing nations in West Africa; and how Japan's Meiji constitution of 1889 came to compete with Western constitutionalism as a model for Indian, Chinese, and Ottoman nationalists and reformers.

Vividly written and handsomely illustrated, The Gun, the Ship, and the Pen is an absorbing work that-with its pageant of formative wars, powerful leaders, visionary lawmakers and committed rebels-retells the story of constitutional government and the evolution of ideas of what it means to be modern.

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144769

📂 総 記 / その他の参考図書

Ivory, Sarah Birrell, Becoming a Critical Thinker : For your university studies and beyond. 384 pp. 2021:1 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-L13 660-P37>

ISBN 978-0-19-884153-1 paper ¥8,550.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 16.99
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Becoming a critical thinker is a straight-forward, reassuring, and complete guide to critical thinking - one that helps you to understand critical thinking and develop the skills needed to employ it. This book supports the reader to not only think critically, but to do so independently, as a student, professional, and global citizen. The book has a clear three-part structure: firstly, examining what critical thinking is; secondly, exploring the three overarching aims of critical thinking; and finally, focussing on how to develop the essential tools to support those aims. This text assumes no prior knowledge or understanding: it has been developed to gently guide the reader from school-level education to university-level thinking in a clear and engaging manner. This is the only critical thinking skills text to offer insights and advice from professionals and students, helping the reader learn from the experiences of others in a range of contexts. Each chapter also offers guided exercises, checklists, and further reading to encourage the reader to apply techniques learnt to real situations. It is also the only text to offer chapters dedicated to listening and speaking, which are often overlooked, but are vitally important skills. This is the ideal introduction to critical thinking for students across all disciplines. Digital formats and resources Becoming a Critical Thinker is available for students and institutions to purchase in a variety of formats, and is supported by online resources. - The e-book offers a mobile experience and convenient access along with functionality tools, navigation features, and links that offer extra learning support: www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/ebooks - The book's online resources include: For students: - Additional 'student say' features - Links to additional resources - Downloadable Tools Matrix - Downloadable checklists - Fully-customisable argument map - MCQs - Flashcard glossary For lecturers: - Tutorial suggestions - PowerPoint slides
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144770

📂 法 学 / 法哲学・法社会学・法理論

A.サラト編  Sarat, Austin (ed.), Studies in Law, Politics, and Society. Volume 85. 188 pp. 2021:1 (Emerald, UK) <660-L1217 660-P2376>

ISBN 978-1-80071-221-8 hard ¥27,175.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 110.00
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This volume of Studies in Law, Politics and Society explores issues around hatred and the law.
Built on contributions from an interdisciplinary and expert collection of scholars, topics covered in this volume include the patterns of death penalty bill introductions across all active death penalty states in the USA from 1999 to 2018 (the so-called 'era of abolition'); the myriad factors contributing to America's limited police and persecutorial response to bias-motivated hate crimes; the complex ways in which the Batman and Joker graphic novels legitimize and challenge the countersubversive politics of American law and order through their portrayal of vigilante justice; the role of social media companies in the regulation of online hate speech; and a socio-legal analysis of gender-based victimization, misogyny and the 'hate crime paradigm' in England and Wales.
Through its valuable contribution to our understanding of the nexus between hatred and the law, this volume is essential reading for legal scholars worldwide.
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144771

📂 法 学 / 法制史

Harding, Andrew / Pongsapan, Munin (eds.), Thai Legal History : From Traditional to Modern Law. 2021:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-P2437 661-L1642>

ISBN 978-1-108-83087-4 hard ¥34,531.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 85.00
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This is the first book to provide a broad coverage of Thai legal history in the English language. It deals with pre-modern law, the civil law reforms of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and the constitutional developments post-1932. It reveals outstanding scholarship by both Thai and international scholars, and will be of interest to anyone interested in Thailand and its history, providing an indispensable introduction to Thai law and the legal system. The civil law reforms are a notable focus of the book, which provides material of interest to comparative lawyers, especially those interested in the diffusion of the civil law.
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144772

📂 経営学・会計学 / 会計学

公共部門会計・監査における現代的諸問題 Grima, Simon / Boztepe, Engin (eds.), Contemporary Issues in Public Sector Accounting and Auditing. (Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis) 364 pp. 2021:1 (Emerald, UK) <660-625 660-P2182>

ISBN 978-1-83909-509-2 hard ¥29,518.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 120.00
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Despite their broad scope and importance, publications related to public sector accounting and auditing have a limited framework, and do not account for the significant variances in public sector accounting and auditing systems between countries and different subsectors of government. The editors of this book have filled this gap by compiling a collection that combines different aspects of public sector accounting and auditing within a single book.
Pooling together existing public sector accounting and auditing practices between countries and preparing a comparative analysis of those practices, the authors analyze the role of the public sector accounting and auditing holistically, and provide a platform to enable financially sustainable policy making and proper assessment of the relevance of accounting frameworks across the globe. The chapters chronicle the strength and weakness of public sector accounting, auditing and systems, and also critically examine the approaches, recording methods, and international regulations which determine how they operate.
Providing a comprehensive account which brings a wide range of countries to the forefront in terms of both comparability and accountability, this study shines a light on the differences in accounting systems between states, and provides timely and accurate information to equip readers to minimize those differences.
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144773

📂 法 学 / 法とコンピュータ

逃亡した技術-法はついて行けるか? Fairfield, Joshua A. T., Runaway Technology : Can Law Keep Up? 250 pp. 2021:2 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-712 660-P2219>

ISBN 978-1-108-42612-1 hard ¥22,492.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 49.99
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ISBN 978-1-108-44457-6 paper ¥6,652.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 15.99
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In an era of corporate surveillance, artificial intelligence, deep fakes, genetic modification, automation, and more, law often seems to take a back seat to rampant technological change. To listen to Silicon Valley barons, there's nothing any of us can do about it. In this riveting work, Joshua A. T. Fairfield calls their bluff. He provides a fresh look at law, at what it actually is, how it works, and how we can create the kind of laws that help humans thrive in the face of technological change. He shows that law can keep up with technology because law is a kind of technology - a social technology built by humans out of cooperative fictions like firms, nations, and money. However, to secure the benefits of changing technology for all of us, we need a new kind of law, one that reflects our evolving understanding of how humans use language to cooperate.
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144774

📂 経営学・会計学 / 会計学

Karim, Khondkar E. (ed.), Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research. Volume 24. 200 pp. 2021:1 (Emerald, UK) <660-L1124 660-P2186>

ISBN 978-1-80071-013-9 hard ¥24,598.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 100.00
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Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research is a publication of emerging theory, methods, and practical applications for behavioral research within accounting and auditing. It is dedicated to promoting peer-reviewed research that spans all facets of accounting behavioral research, including but not limited to: applied psychology, sociology, management science, ethics, and economics. In so doing, it provides a unique, interdisciplinary forum for the discussion, development, and expansion of theories within these related subjects.
This 24th volume features five papers from experts writing on accountability pressure and budgetary slack, whistle-blowing, limited attention, audit quality and auditor responsibility, and psychological contracts. Working on both the individual and organizational level, it is essential reading for accounting students and educators, with valuable insights on practice for those working in the field.
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144775

📂 経営学・会計学 / 会計学

インパクト会計への国際的視点 Richards, Adam / Nicholls, Jeremy (eds.), Generation Impact : International Perspectives on Impact Accounting. 336 pp. 2021:1 (Emerald, UK) <660-629 660-P2193>

ISBN 978-1-78973-930-5 hard ¥24,598.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 100.00
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Mistrust in big business and major politicians, coupled with recent scandals in international development, grew from a blatant lack of accountability between decision-makers and recipients. Remedies seem to lie within the UN Sustainable Development Goals, the rise of social entrepreneurship, and the demand for responsible practices, all key drivers for social, rather than merely financial, returns on investments. Yet accounting for such returns remains scattershot and unevenly implemented.
With contributions from world-leading scholars and practitioners, Generation Impact brings together lessons from both developed and developing economies, shares current best practice and suggests future trends in impact accounting. The book analyses social and environmental capital protocols, the international convergence in impact investing, organisational management and capacity-building and best practice in assurance and training, and offers reflections on policy directions. Through its case-studies it provides insights into a growing global community of practitioners, academics, impact investors, policy-makers and organisations of all kinds working to cement the central importance of accounting for social value.
For its unique blend of scholarly research and boots-on-the-ground insights, Generation Impact is a must-read for development scholars and students interested in social and environmental accounting, practitioners, senior managers, and executives concerned with organisational practice and its real impact on wider social and economic development.
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144776

📂 経営学・会計学 / 会計学

財務会計を理解する Winfield, Jimmy / Graham, Mark / Miller, Taryn, Understanding Financial Accounting : A Guide for Non-specialists. 512 pp. 2021:2 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-631 660-P2196>

ISBN 978-0-19-884727-4 paper ¥19,004.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 44.99
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Do your students struggle to engage with financial accounting topics? Look no further than Understanding Financial Accounting to help them actively engage with the content, understand the key concepts, and advance their analysis skills. Writing specifically for those with no background in accounting, the authors focus on how to extract the information that will contribute to business decision making. Their conversational and captivating style makes even technical and complex principles unambiguous and immediately accessible. A recurring case study, contextual examples, and real-world financial statements from multinational companies are interwoven throughout, demonstrating the principles in practice. Winfield, Graham, and Miller illuminate the relevance of IFRS and financial statement literacy to non-accountants, as well as guiding students towards carrying out analysis autonomously. Students are also encouraged to develop their independent research and critical thinking skills by attempting a series of end-of-chapter questions. In addition, the book is complemented by the following online resources to support students and lecturers. Digital formats and resources Understanding Financial Accounting is available for students and institutions to purchase in a variety of formats, and is supported by online resources. The ebook offers a mobile experience and convenient access along with self-assessment activities, functionality tools, navigation features, and links that offer extra learning support: www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/ebooks Online resources for students: - Additional case studies accompanied by questions and answer guidance - Multiple-choice-questions with instant feedback - Further real-world examples - Further worked examples Online resources for lecturers: - Instructors' guide to using the book - Instructors' guide to setting assessments - PowerPoint slides
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144777

📂 法 学 / 法律一般 ・ 法 学 / 法とコンピュータ

法情報学 Katz, Daniel Martin / Bommarito, M. J. / Dolin, Ron (eds.), Legal Informatics. 600 pp. 2021:1 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <660-708 660-L1139>

ISBN 978-1-107-14272-5 hard ¥53,539.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 140.00
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This groundbreaking work offers a first-of-its-kind overview of legal informatics, the academic discipline underlying the technological transformation and economics of the legal industry. Edited by Daniel Martin Katz, Ron Dolin, and Michael J. Bommarito, and featuring contributions from more than two dozen academic and industry experts, chapters cover the history and principles of legal informatics and background technical concepts - including natural language processing and distributed ledger technology. The volume also presents real-world case studies that offer important insights into document review, due diligence, compliance, case prediction, billing, negotiation and settlement, contracting, patent management, legal research, and online dispute resolution. Written for both technical and non-technical readers, Legal Informatics is the ideal resource for anyone interested in identifying, understanding, and executing opportunities in this exciting field.
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144778

📂 法 学 / 法とコンピュータ ・ 法 学 / 言論・表現の自由、マスメディア法

M.ミノウ著 なぜ憲法は言論の自由を 守るために政府の行動を求めるか Minow, Martha, Saving the News : Why the Constitution Calls for Government Action to Preserve Freedom of Speech. (Inalienable Rights) 240 pp. 2021:6 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <660-P2230 660-P2563>

ISBN 978-0-19-094841-2 hard ¥7,025.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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US$ 24.95
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A detailed argument of how our government has interfered in the direction of America's media landscape that traces major transformations in media since the printing press and charts a path for reform. In The Changing Ecosystem of the News, Martha Minow takes stock of the new media landscape. She focuses on the extent to which our constitutional system is to blame for the current parlous state of affairs and on our government's responsibilities for alleviating the problem. As Minow shows, the First Amendment of the US Constitution assumes the existence and durability of a private industry. Although the First Amendment does not govern the conduct of entirely private enterprises, nothing in the Constitution forecloses government action to regulate concentrated economic power, to require disclosure of who is financing communications, or to support news initiatives where there are market failures. Moreover, the federal government has contributed financial resources, laws, and regulations to develop and shape media in the United States. Thus, Minow argues that the transformation of media from printing presses to the internet was shaped by deliberate government policies that influenced the direction of private enterprise. In short, the government has crafted the direction and contours of America's media ecosystem. Building upon this basic argument, Minow outlines an array of reforms, including a new fairness doctrine, regulating digital platforms as public utilities, using antitrust authority to regulate the media, policing fraud, and more robust funding of public media. As she stresses, such reforms are not merely plausible ideas; they are the kinds of initiatives needed if the First Amendment guarantee of freedom of the press continues to hold meaning in the twenty-first century.
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144779

📂 法 学 / 各国法制度・法律事情、比較法

イスラーム法入門 Baderin, Mashood A., Islamic Law : A Very Short Introduction. (Very Short Introductions) 168 pp. 2021:2 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-717 660-P2242>

ISBN 978-0-19-966559-4 paper ¥1,969.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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JPY 1480
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Very Short Introductions: Brilliant, Sharp, Inspiring Islamic law is one of the major legal systems in the world today, yet it is often misunderstood, particularly in the West. It is applicable in different forms as part of state law in countries across the Middle East, Asia, and Africa, and also has a strong influence on Muslim communities throughout the Western world. This Very Short Introduction provides an authoritative perspective on the evolution and nature of Islamic law. Mashood A. Baderin considers its theory, covering the history and nature of Islamic jurisprudence; its scope, covering Family Law, Inheritance Law, Financial Law, Penal Law, and International Law; and, finally, its practice. He takes into account both classical and modern scholarly perspectives in examining the various facets of Islamic law, to provide an overview of this key legal system. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.
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144780

📂 哲学・社会思想・宗教 / 現代哲学

ハイデガーの形而上学的深淵 Cykowski, Elizabeth, Heidegger's Metaphysical Abyss : Between the Human and the Animal. 224 pp. 2021:2 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <660-88 660-P239>

ISBN 978-0-19-886540-7 hard ¥25,977.- (税込) (※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
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GB£ 55.00
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Heidegger presented reflections on animality most extensively in his 1929-30 lecture course The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics. In these lectures, Heidegger poses two provocative metaphysical theses: The human, he claims, is 'world-forming'; in contrast, the animal is 'poor in world.' Contemporary secondary literature has emphatically criticised these theses on account of the objection that they forge an 'abyss of essence' between human and nonhuman organisms. The theses undermine scientific developments by breaking apart the biological continuum in order to secure the human within in its own unique category, all the while leaving the world-poor animal on the other side of the abyss. Heidegger thus reinstates an outmoded dualism that he ought, on his own terms, to renounce: human versus animal. Heidegger's Metaphysical Abyss undertakes a close examination of the lecture course in order to clarify the true meaning, scope, and significance of Heidegger's theses. Drawing on other places within Heidegger's writings where the theme of animality features, Cykowski demonstrates that Heidegger's examination of animality points beyond received dualisms back to a more essential way of philosophising about life and the human's relationship to it. Heidegger thus intended to examine and illuminate, rather than simply to repeat the orthodox metaphysical hierarchies that we have inherited, and his exploration of animality raises deep questions about the status of the human within nature that continue to be important today.
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